The second preparatory session for the Sixth International Congress on Imam Reza was held at Shahid Motahhari Hall of Imam Sadiq University in Tehran, organized in cooperation with Astan Quds Razavi (AQR), Imam Sadiq University, and Tehran University.
The session brought together leading academics to explore social, communicative, and economic dimensions of Imam Reza’s legacy.
Speaking in the event, Dr. Mahmoud Karimi, professor of theology, emphasized consultation as a prerequisite for social cooperation and the formation of “collective wisdom.”
Drawing on the traditions of the Ahl al Bayt, he explained: “Seeking opinions from all segments of society, even the marginalized, reduces errors and strengthens public participation”.
He warned against self centered decision making and noted that Imam Musa al Kazim consulted even with servants, teaching that divine solutions may emerge from unexpected voices.
“Consultation must avoid the fearful, the miserly, and the greedy, as each obstructs sound judgment” Karimi stressed.
Dr. Mohammadreza Barzoui, associate professor of Islamic studies and communication, analyzed Imam Reza’s strategic letter to Abd al Azim al Hasani, describing “silence” as an intelligent communicative act rather than passivity.
“Silence preserves fraternity, prevents futile disputes, and opens the door to wisdom”, he argued.
Citing Imam Reza’s words, he noted: “Silence is a gate to wisdom, bringing affection and guiding to every good”.
Barzoui explained that silence, as part of non verbal communication, conveys meaning and strengthens social cohesion, serving as a safeguard against division.
Elsewhere, Dr. Mohammad Soleimani, associate professor of Islamic economics, presented the concept of “elevated livelihood” (ma’ishat e mota’ali) based on Imam Reza’s teachings.
He contrasted this model with Western economic paradigms, arguing, “Livelihood in the Islamic view transcends profit and material comfort, integrating ethics, moderation, and social responsibility”.
Soleimani outlined five pillars: turning economic activity into a path for personal growth, balancing human dimensions, enabling self realization, prioritizing cooperation and empathy, and emphasizing responsibility toward society and the environment.
“Wealth should serve as a ladder for faith and human perfection, not as an end in itself”, he stressed.
The session underscored the relevance of Imam Reza’s teachings for contemporary challenges, offering frameworks for collective decision making, ethical communication, and spiritually grounded economic life.